Accident Reports AAJ
Strandings — Inadequate Protection, Inexperience California, Tahquitz Rock

Riverside Mountain Rescue Unit (RMRU) performed multiple rescues on Lily Rock (a.k.a. Tahquitz Rock) during 2020. Two of the incidents involved climbers underestimating routes and calling for help when they became stranded. On May 5, a leader ran...

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| Published 2020 | Author Riverside Mountain Rescue Unit


Accident Reports ANAM
Essentials — Wilderness Medicine

Anyone reading this book understands the value of wilderness medical training. Fortunately, climbers have numerous ways to obtain formal education. Wilderness medicine is now both an industry, with multiple private schools, as well as its own medi...

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| Published 2020 | Author Seth C. Hawkins, MD and Corey Winstead, WEMT


Accident Reports ANAM
Ground Fall — Protection Pulled Out California, Joshua Tree National Park, Real Hidden Valley, Hidden Treasure

On February 9, near the end of a good weekend of climbing, my partner/wife (female, 61) and I (male, 61) headed to Hidden Tower to climb Sail Away. A party of four was just starting that route, so instead we set up to climb Split, a 5.6 hand crack...

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| Published 2020 | Author Neal Lischner


Accident Reports ANAM
Lowering Error — Complacency, No Stopper Knot California, Joshua Tree National Park, Echo Rock, West Face

A climber on Double Dip at Echo Rock. The top anchor is high and to the right of the climber. Photo by Kailey Cox On February 8, our group of friends of varying abilities began climbing in the Echo Rock area of Joshua Tree. One of the climber...

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| Published 2020 | Author Anonymous Climber


Accident Reports ANAM
Lowering Error — Inexperience California, Big Bear Lake Area, Holcomb Valley Pinnacles, Coyote Crag

On July 12, Ramiro Mosquera (24) was climbing with a group of friends on Bye Crackie (5.7), a 60-foot sport climb. After cleaning the anchor, Ramiro was being lowered when his belayer lost control of the brake strand threaded through a tube-style ...

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| Published 2020 | Author Ramiro Mosquera and San Bernadino County Sheriff-Coroner Dept.


Climbs And Expeditions ANAM
Avalanche — Late Start California, Eastern Sierra, Independence Peak

Avalanche on Independence Peak. The approximate crown line and injured skier’s location (X) after the slide are shown. The skier was carried about 1,000 vertical feet. Two skiers, male and female, both in their late 20s or early 30s, set out ...

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| Published 2020 | Author Inyo County Search and Rescue and Eastern Sierra Avalanche Center


Accident Reports ANAM
Leader Fall — Inadequate Equipment, Experience California, Eastern Sierra, Pine Creek Canyon

On May 7 around 1:30 p.m., the Inyo County Sheriff’s Office received notification of a fall victim with critical injuries in Pine Creek Canyon. The patient was reported to be near the top of an unnamed scrambling route, approximately 500 feet off ...

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| Published 2020 | Author Inyo County Search and Rescue


Accident Reports ANAM
Fall on Snow California, Eastern Sierra, Mt. Humphreys, North Couloir

On June 10, Inyo SAR was notified of an overdue climber (age 59 and experienced) in the Mt. Humphreys area, west of Bishop. His wife reported that the climber’s intended itinerary was to ascend the North Couloir (ice and snow up to 50°+) and desce...

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| Published 2020 | Author Inyo County Search and Rescue


Accident Reports ANAM
Leader Fall — Inadequate Protection, Communication California, Yosemite National Park, Tuolumne Meadows

Some friends and I went to Lembert Dome on August 4. I was a moderately experienced sport and gym climber but new to trad climbing. One friend climbed the first pitch of Northwest Books (5.6) and left the gear for me so I could “pinkpoint” the rou...

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| Published 2020 | Author Lynn Nguyen


Accident Reports ANAM
The Art of the Bail California

Bailing off a steep route is a nearly inevitable outcome if you climb enough walls, so it’s best to know how to get down safely before you find yourself dangling in space, wishing you knew what to do. Yosemite climbing rangers advise the following...

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| Published 2020 | Author Yosemite National Park Climbing Rangers


Accident Reports ANAM
Stranded — Rappel Error California, Yosemite National Park, Leaning Tower

Two climbers attempting the West Face of Leaning Tower in June decided to descend after arriving at Ahwahnee Ledge (the top of the fourth pitch), due to excessive heat and sun. While rappelling the very overhanging first pitch with the haulbag, Cl...

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| Published 2020 | Author Yosemite National Park Climbing Rangers


Accident Reports ANAM
Incorrect Tie-In —Distraction California, Yosemite National Park, Five and Dime Cliff

On June 4, Alex and Jane (pseudonyms) started their afternoon of climbing on Mockery, a bolted 5.8 route. Jane began leading, but a few bolts up she asked to get lowered. The climbers switched roles and Alex ascended the route to the bolted anchor...

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| Published 2020 | Author Yosemite National Park Climbing Rangers


Accident Reports ANAM
Mt. Shasta Annual Summary California, Mt. Shasta and Castle Crags Wilderness

The number of accidents and searches on Mt. Shasta was down from the last couple of seasons, most likely due to COVID-19 and the associated forest closure and stay-at-home orders, which kept people off the mountain for a while. In 2020, the U.S. F...

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| Published 2020 | Author Mt. Shasta Climbing Ranger Report and 2020 Search and Rescue Incident Narratives


Accident Reports ANAM
Multiple Avalanches — Poor Position, Rope Cut, Anchor Tether Failure Alaska, Chugach Mountains, Pioneer Peak

Pioneer Peak looms over the Knik River, northeast of Anchorage. The north face is a broad pyramid laced with gullies, starting at 500 feet above sea level and rising to the summit at 6,398 feet. The classic route follows a direct line to the summi...

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| Published 2020 | Author Simon Frez-Albrecht


Accident Reports ANAM
Leader Fall on Rock — Flipped Upside Down Alaska, Hatcher Pass, The Monolith

On July 14, I met up with two partners to climb some trad routes in Hatcher Pass. I had been leading trad for more than four years and regularly traveled outside of Alaska to get practice outside of our very short summer climbing season. After wa...

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| Published 2020 | Author Katherine Cooper


Accident Reports AAJ
Preface

Last year was a strange one for climbers, to say the least. COVID-19 seems to have brought far more climbers to some areas—with an increase in accidents—while other areas had unusually low numbers, primarily because of long COVID-related closures....

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| Published 2020 | Author Dougald MacDonald


In Memoriam AAJ
Gail Oberlin Bates, 1917–2020

Gail Oberlin Bates spent her last morning at home reading the New York Times, engaged in the world to the end—which was at the grand age of 103. Married for 53 years to the pioneering mountaineer Bob Bates, who died at age 96 in 2007, Gail was an...

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| Published 2020 | Author Alison Osius


In Memoriam AAJ
Howard Peterson, 1951–2020

Cannon, a Climber’s Guide, written by Howard Peterson, was the first guidebook to Cannon Cliff in Franconia Notch, New Hampshire. While writing the three editions between 1972 and 1975, he was able to contact many of the climbers who established t...

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| Published 2020 | Author David Tibbetts


In Memoriam AAJ
Frank Tarver, 1935–2020

Frank Tarver (left) and Warren Harding sorting gear for the second ascent of Lost Arrow Chimney in Yosemite Valley. Photo by Bob Swift Frank Tarver died on March 30 in Edmonds, Washington. He was born in Oakland, California, on July 1, 1935, ...

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| Published 2020 | Author Peter Renz


Climbs And Expeditions ANAM
Cleaning Error — Belayer Dragged by Climber Kentucky, Red River Gorge, Muir Valley

My partner (49) and I (33) are very experienced climbers. I’ve climbed at the Red several times, and though it was my partner’s first time here, he has climbed and belayed plenty of steep routes. My background is multi-pitch trad, and his is all s...

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| Published 2020 | Author Amanda Friedman